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the Fur Trade and Hudson's Bay Company
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The Red River Colony: Hard Times

 

The settlers faced starvation during their first winter. They were forced to follow the buffalo herds as they headed south. This was the only source of food. They did not return to the colony until the spring. Even then, their hardships were not over.

The only farming equipment the settlers had were hoes. They tried their best, but the crops were not successful. There was very little food. In order to help the settlers, the governor made it illegal to take food out of the colony. Instead of helping, however, this caused more problems for the settlers.

The Nor'westers were very angry with the new law. They needed to take food, especially pemmican, with them when they went on their fur trading trips. They were so angry, in fact, that they destroyed Fort Douglas and the buildings around it. This was the beginning of violent times for the colony.

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