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Madeleine de Vercheres
(1678-1747):
Heroine of New France

 

Madeleine was the daughter of the seigneur of Vercheres. On October 22, 1692 she was working in the fields with the farmers. Both her parents were away. The Iroquois launched a surprise attack on the farmers. Madeleine had already experienced the grief of the war between the Iroquois and the French. Her 16-year-old brother and her brother-in-law had been killed in Iroquois raids. She knew she had to do something.

Madeleine ran from the fields to the fort. There were only two soldiers in the fort and her younger brothers. Iroquois warriors quickly surrounded the fort. She realized that the warriors did not know that the fort was almost empty. She thought of a plan. They would fool the Iroquois into thinking that the fort was full of soldiers. The canons and rifles were fired from different locations in the fort. They banged pots together and made a lot of noise.

The Iroquois kept up the attack for several days, but Madeleine, her brothers and the two soldiers were able to prevent the Iroquois from capturing the fort until help arrived from Montreal. Madeleine's bravery and quick thinking saved the fort and the lives of many of the farmers.

Ask yourself...
Why didn't Madeleine de Vercheres surrender to the Iroquois?

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